Bread (Chlieb)
Ingredients: 2lb flour, pack of yeast, milk, sugar, caraway
Prep Time: 2 hours
Good bread is hard to find in America. At least, if you don’t want to spend upward of 5 dollars for a tiny artisan loaf. So I had my grandmother show me how to bake bread. In this recipe, I show you how to make bread at home, without the use of any fancy gizmos. All you need is flour and yeast, and the will to get your hands a little dirty.

Place 2lbs of flour (múka) into a large container. Prepare the yeast mixture (kvások) by dissolving yeast in a bit of warm milk (mlieko) or water (voda, we used water). Also add a teaspoon of sugar (cukor) and caraway seeds (rasca). Grandma also used a small amount of mashed potatoes left over from making breaded steak. Supposedly mashed potatoes help the bread not get crumbly.

Knead the ingredients using your hands until you get a smooth dough that easily separates from the pot. Dust the top with flour.

Cover, and let rise for about an hour. Then scoop out onto a wooden board generously covered with flour.

Roll the dough over and over for about 15 minutes until various deformities get smoothed out. Shape into a loaf.

Place the loaf into a baking pan few inches deep. Grease all around. Let rise. If you feel creative, you can use a knife to cut in some designs.

Place on the bottom rack of a stove preheated to 200F. Then lower the temperature to 150F for baking. Bake for 40 minutes. You can check if the bread is done by running some stick down the middle and seeing if any dough sticks to it (it shouldn’t). Brush water onto the crust of the finished bread to soften the crust. Skip this step if you like your crust hard. Note: Temperatures listed here are the estimates my grandma gave me. We baked the bread in a wood burning stove. We started baking at “a lot of logs” and finished at “fewer logs”. I’ll post an update once I make bread back in the States..

And that’s it. Here is the typical old-fashioned Slovak breakfast: home baked bread, butter and smoked cheese.






I would love to read your hints and tips for baking bread. I am sure that I’ll find a lot of intricacies when I try repeating this recipe back in America, using a gas-burning stove.
Oops!
You have given some of your baking temps in Fahrenheit [very very low] I think you meant Celsius!
A Simple mistake but could be a costly one if someone follows your recipe and cooking temps to the letter.
In cooking/Roasting you can add, subtract and substitute ad nausium but in baking it takes a lot of science and exacting formulas ect.
The Temps in question are highlighted by
******[X] ******
“When you wrote “Place on the bottom rack of a stove preheated to *****’200F’******. Then lower the temperature to *****’150F’****** for baking. Bake for 40 minutes. You can check if the bread is done by running some stick down the middle and seeing if any dough sticks to it (it shouldn’t). Brush water onto the crust of the finished bread to soften the crust. Skip this step if you like your crust hard. Note: Temperatures listed here are the estimates my grandma gave me. We baked the bread in a wood burning stove. We started baking at “a lot of logs” and finished at “fewer logs”. I’ll post an update once I make bread back in the States.”
I would hope you meant 200° Celsius or 392°F or [300°F]
The conversion formula is as follows:
[°C] = ([°F] – 32) × 5/9
[°F] = [°C] × 9/5 + 32
205°C converts by formula to 392°F but rounded out you can get away with <400 °F.
So many of my favorites were lovingly made by rote by the cook or the baker. A pinch, a dash, some of this, some of that, add some scalded milk???? I wish I would have taken the time back when to actually pay attention. I have some written recipes but still they wrote a little, some of, cook it a while…, when it smells done, it’s done.?